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Mengekang Di Kuda
Mengekang Di Kuda

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Bengkak Hock di Kuda

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Curb adalah keadaan yang biasa dijumpai pada kuda yang sangat aktif dan dibezakan dengan pembengkakan pada ligamen tarsal plantar, tisu panjang yang mengalir di bahagian bawah belakang hock. Ketika kawasan kaki ini meradang, kuda itu dikatakan "membuang jalan." Keadaan ini disebabkan oleh rangkaian trauma pada tisu lembut hock. Ia biasanya dilihat pada kuda pacuan Standardbred dan kuda lain yang melakukan kerja yang sangat memerlukan fizikal.

Secara akut, pengekangan menyakitkan dan akan mengakibatkan kepincangan. Sekiranya keradangan menjadi kronik, kepincangan akan mereda dari masa ke masa.

Gejala dan Jenis

  • Keradangan ligamen tarsal plantar (di sepanjang hock)
  • Bengkak di sepanjang hock
  • Kehangatan di kawasan yang terjejas
  • Kelesuan (mungkin kelihatan tiba-tiba)
  • Kuda boleh berdiri dengan tumit di atas kaki yang terkena

Punca

Kerja berlebihan atau gaya hidup aktif (misalnya, berburu, melompat, menarik beban berat) semua boleh menyebabkan pengekangan akibat ketegangan pada ligamen tarsal plantar. Sebab-sebab lain yang mungkin termasuk penyesuaian hock yang lemah seperti:

    • Sockle hock - hock bersudut tidak teratur
    • Hock lembu - kaki menghala ke luar kerana lutut belakang yang tidak teratur

Diagnosis

Doktor haiwan akan memeriksa sendi hock kuda dengan teliti, menggunakan ultrasound dan / atau sinar-X untuk mendapatkan pandangan yang lebih baik pada kaki bawah. Curb boleh berlaku dengan sejumlah kecederaan ligamen atau tendon lain, dan dalam beberapa kes terdapat kombinasi kecederaan.

Rawatan

Dalam kebanyakan kes, satu-satunya rawatan yang dapat diberikan untuk kecederaan ini adalah berehat dengan ubat penahan sakit dan kompres sejuk. Sekiranya dirawat dengan betul, penyakit ini diketahui dapat diselesaikan sendiri, tetapi selalunya hanya setelah mencapai tahap kronik.

Setelah diagnosis dibuat, ikuti arahan doktor haiwan anda mengenai jangka masa yang sesuai untuk berehat kuda anda dan kapan anda harus mula melakukan latihan haiwan itu lagi.

Hidup dan Pengurusan

Rehat lengkap sangat penting untuk meningkatkan penyembuhan ligamen yang rosak. Doktor haiwan anda akan mengesyorkan program senaman untuk pemulihan perlahan-lahan kaki setelah ia sembuh.

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